Countries like Austria, Czech Republic, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, France, Greece, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Latvia, Luxembourg, Lithuania, Malta, Norway, The Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Portugal, Slovenia, Sweden and Spain are located in a borderless region known as the Schengen area. A standard Schengen visa with multiple entry options is issued by all these countries, which permit the holder to travel freely within the borders of all the countries. Before you embark on your journey to Italy, besides sufficient funds to cover your expenses, you will be expected to have a return or onward ticket along with the necessary documents for the next destination.
Citizens of the US, UK, Australia, Canada, Ireland and New Zealand require a passport but do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days in Italy. However, other nationals travelling to Italy need a Schengen visa stamped along with their passport. Visa and passport requirements can be altered at short notice –travellers should check their entry requirements with their consulate or embassy.